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Diabetic Feet
What is Diabetic Feet?
Diabetic feet, also known as diabetic foot syndrome or diabetic neuropathy, is a condition that primarily affects individuals with diabetes. It encompasses a range of foot-related complications arising from diabetes, including nerve damage (neuropathy) and impaired blood circulation (vascular issues).People with diabetic feet are at higher risk of developing various foot problems, such as ulcers, infections, and deformities. These complications can lead to serious health issues if not properly managed.To prevent and address diabetic feet, individuals with diabetes must maintain meticulous foot care, regular check-ups, and vigilant monitoring to preserve overall foot health and reduce the risk of serious complications.
Diabetes affects the feet in three major ways
Diabetes hardens artery muscles, reducing blood flow, leading to poor healing and the risk of gangrene.
Peripheral Neuropathy, or nerve damage, results in sensations like pins and needles or loss of feeling, posing injury risks for diabetics.
Diabetes can stiffen feet, altering their appearance and making them more prone to tears and ruptures.
Cause
There is 1 cause of callouses: friction!
33%
adult with a primary care saves, over people who only see specialists
How EC Podiatry Supports People with Diabetes
Personal Care To Fit Your Needs
We conduct comprehensive Diabetic Foot Assessments, meticulously recording and documenting our findings, and subsequently sending a detailed report to your doctor or specialist.
During the assessment, we’ll take a thorough history, listening attentively to your symptoms and concerns.
We observe various factors, including the colour, temperature, presence of swelling, and any open lesions, calluses, or wounds on your feet.
As part of the assessment, we assess blood circulation by closely observing the colour and temperature of your feet, monitoring your heart rate, and measuring capillary filling time.
A thorough skin examination is carried out to evaluate the condition of your skin, identify any corns, calluses, wounds, infections, or other issues that may require attention. Treatment is provided as needed, and for some conditions, multiple visits may be necessary. In such cases, we discuss a tailored care plan to support the healing process.
Additionally, we perform a comprehensive neurological assessment, testing sensations, reflexes, balance, and various other factors to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of your foot health.
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Treatment
Our Primary Care Includes
- Comprehensive annual physicals
- Vaccinations
- Preventive and wellness care
- Chronic Disease Management
- Care of routine medical conditions
- Women’s health concerns
- Men’s health concerns
- Management of allergy, asthma, and skin conditions
- Treatment of acute illness and injuries
In Case You Still Have Questions
What can you do if you have diabetic feet
It’s essential to take proper care of yourself and manage your diabetes effectively. Ensure that your blood sugar levels remain within the range recommended by your doctor, whether through dietary control, regular exercise, medication, insulin, or other prescribed methods.
To maintain good foot hygiene, make a habit of washing your feet daily in warm water using a mild soap. Since nerve damage can affect sensation in your hands, test the water’s temperature with your elbow. Avoid prolonged soaking of your feet and ensure thorough drying, paying particular attention to the spaces between your toes.
Daily foot checks are crucial to detect any issues promptly. Examine your feet for signs such as sores, blisters, redness, calluses, or any other abnormalities. If you have compromised blood flow, this daily inspection becomes even more critical.
If you notice dry skin on your feet, it’s essential to keep it moisturised. Apply lotion after washing and thoroughly drying your feet. However, take care not to apply lotion between your toes, as this area can become excessively moist.
Remember to check-in with your podiatrist every 2-3 months for checkups, even if you don’t have any foot problems.
How should I care for a wound if I have diabetes?
Why is wound care different for individuals with diabetes?
People with diabetes often face slower wound healing and a higher risk of complications like infections due to reduced blood flow and nerve damage. Effective wound care is crucial to prevent these issues.
How should I clean a wound if I have diabetes?
Start by washing your hands with soap and water. Then, gently clean the wound with mild soap and lukewarm water. Avoid harsh antiseptics or hot water, as they can be damaging. Pat the wound dry with a clean, soft cloth.
Do I need to use an antibiotic ointment on the wound?
Consult your healthcare provider before applying any antibiotic ointment. They can recommend an appropriate product if necessary. Keep in mind that not all wounds require antibiotics.
Should I keep the wound covered or uncovered?
Most wounds heal better when kept covered with a sterile bandage or dressing to protect against dirt and bacteria. Change the dressing as recommended by your healthcare provider.